"mounten" meaning in Middle English

See mounten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmuːntən/, /ˈmuntən/
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman munter, from Vulgar Latin *montāre; equivalent to mount + -en (infinitival suffix). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|monter|munter}} Anglo-Norman munter, {{der|enm|VL.|*montāre}} Vulgar Latin *montāre, {{af|enm|mount|-en|id2=infinitival|pos2=infinitival suffix}} mount + -en (infinitival suffix) Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} mounten Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|mount}} Forms: weak [table-tags], mounten [infinitive], to mounten [infinitive], mounte [infinitive], mounte [first-person, present, singular], mounted [first-person, past, singular], mountest [present, second-person, singular], mountedest [past, second-person, singular], mounteth [present, singular, third-person], mounted [past, singular, third-person], mounte [present, singular, subjunctive], mounted [past, singular, subjunctive], mounte [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], mounten [plural, present], mounte [plural, present], mounteden [past, plural], mountede [past, plural], mounteth [imperative, plural, present], mounte [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], mountynge [participle, present], mountende [participle, present], mounted [participle, past], ymounted [participle, past]
  1. To go, travel or rise upwards; to begin ascension. Categories (topical): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-mounten-enm-verb-7~t5y3yO Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 20 19 24 21 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 21 18 22 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 22 16 19 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 19 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 20 21 18
  2. To climb atop a mount; to bestride or begin to ride. Categories (topical): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-mounten-enm-verb-jyfxMAi4 Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 20 19 24 21 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 21 18 22 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 22 16 19 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 19 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 20 21 18
  3. (rare) To raise or elevate; to lift up or advocate Tags: rare Categories (topical): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-mounten-enm-verb-SJTpXCK9 Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 20 19 24 21 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 21 18 22 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 22 16 19 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 19 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 20 21 18
  4. (rare) To thrive; to grow or become greater in number. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-mounten-enm-verb-aMYp-QSJ Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 20 19 24 21 16 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 21 18 22 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 22 16 19 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 19 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 20 21 18
  5. (rare, Late Middle English) To amount to; to be of a certain value. Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare Categories (topical): Equestrianism
    Sense id: en-mounten-enm-verb-b8PMJasx Disambiguation of Equestrianism: 20 19 24 21 16 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 25 21 18 22 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival): 18 22 16 19 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 19 24 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 20 21 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mounte, mownte, mountyn, munt Related terms: amounten

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mount"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mount",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mount"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: munt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: munt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "monter",
        "4": "munter"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman munter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*montāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *montāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mount",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mount + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman munter, from Vulgar Latin *montāre; equivalent to mount + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "mounten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mount"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "amounten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 21 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 16 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 20 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 24 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go, travel or rise upwards; to begin ascension."
      ],
      "id": "en-mounten-enm-verb-7~t5y3yO"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 21 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 16 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 20 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 24 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To climb atop a mount; to bestride or begin to ride."
      ],
      "id": "en-mounten-enm-verb-jyfxMAi4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 21 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 16 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 20 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 24 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise or elevate; to lift up or advocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-mounten-enm-verb-SJTpXCK9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To raise or elevate; to lift up or advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 21 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 16 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 20 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 24 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thrive; to grow or become greater in number."
      ],
      "id": "en-mounten-enm-verb-aMYp-QSJ",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To thrive; to grow or become greater in number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 21 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 16 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 19 24 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 20 21 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 24 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Equestrianism",
          "orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Sports",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To amount to; to be of a certain value."
      ],
      "id": "en-mounten-enm-verb-b8PMJasx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, Late Middle English) To amount to; to be of a certain value."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːntən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuntən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mounte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mownte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mountyn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "munt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mounten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Equestrianism"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mount"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mount",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mount"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "munt"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: munt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: munt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "monter",
        "4": "munter"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman munter",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*montāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *montāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mount",
        "3": "-en",
        "id2": "infinitival",
        "pos2": "infinitival suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "mount + -en (infinitival suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman munter, from Vulgar Latin *montāre; equivalent to mount + -en (infinitival suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounteth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mountende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ymounted",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "mounten",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mount"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "amounten"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To go, travel or rise upwards; to begin ascension."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To climb atop a mount; to bestride or begin to ride."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise or elevate; to lift up or advocate"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To raise or elevate; to lift up or advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To thrive; to grow or become greater in number."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To thrive; to grow or become greater in number."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To amount to; to be of a certain value."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, Late Middle English) To amount to; to be of a certain value."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuːntən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmuntən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mounte"
    },
    {
      "word": "mownte"
    },
    {
      "word": "mountyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "munt"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mounten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mounten meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.